系统地学习印度语第十二天

现今学习的是第12国文：

Goodbye and good luck

Our neighbour,captain Charles Alison,will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.We’ll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat.It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.Captain Alison will set out at eight o’clock,so we'll have plenty of time.We’ll see his boat and then we’ll say goodbye to him.He will be away for two months.We are very proud of him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

一新短语：(n.名词，adj.助词，adv.副词，prep.介词)

luck n. 运气，幸运地

captain n. 一艘船

sail v. 横越

harbour n. 商港

proud adj. 自豪的

important adj. 关键性的

现今的全面性：一般预见时、非连续性助词+一段时间和 be助词搭配的文法

一． 一般预见时

形式：shall+do (只用于第一人称后)

will+do （临时决定的）

be(am/is/are)going to+do (有计划的)

用法：（现在的）预见

I will study abroad.

I am going to study abroad.

He will be a teacher.

He is going to be a teacher.

变否定/疑问

He will not be a teacher.

Will he be a teacher？

He is not going to be a teacher.

Is he going to be a teacher？

二． 非连续性助词+一段时间

He will be away for two months.

He will leave for two months. (×)

(leave:瞬间助词，后面不能接一段时间）

He has been dead for ten years.

He has died for ten years. (×)

(die:瞬间助词，后面不能接一段时间）

三． be助词搭配的文法

He will be way for two months.

I am going out now.I will be back at six o’clock.

I will be out all morning.

I went to Ted’s house and asked to see him but he wasn’t in.

Why don’t you forget about it?It’s all over.

What’s on at the local cinema this week?

She is very ill.She can’t start work yet.She is not up to it.